#include <db_cxx.h>
 
int
DbEnv::dbrename(DbTxn *txnid, const char *file,
    const char *database, const char *newname, u_int32_t flags);
      
         The DbEnv::dbrename() method renames the database specified by the
         file and database parameters to newname.  If no database is specified, the underlying file
         represented by file is renamed
         using the value supplied to newname,
         incidentally renaming all of the databases it contained.
    
         Applications should not rename databases that are currently in use. 
         If an underlying file is being renamed and logging is currently
         enabled in the database environment, no database in the file may be
         open when the DbEnv::dbrename() method is called.
    
         The DbEnv::dbrename() 
            
            
                method either returns a non-zero error value or throws an
                exception that encapsulates a non-zero error value on
                failure, and returns 0 on success.
            
        
    
        DbEnv::dbrename() is affected by any database directory specified using the
        DbEnv::set_data_dir()
        method, or by setting the set_data_dir string in the environment's
        DB_CONFIG file.
    
                          If the operation is part of an application-specified transaction, the
                          txnid parameter is a transaction
                          handle returned from DbEnv::txn_begin(); if the
                          operation is part of a Berkeley DB Concurrent Data Store group, the
                          txnid parameter is a handle returned
                          from DbEnv::cdsgroup_begin();
                          otherwise NULL. If no transaction handle is specified, but the
                          DB_AUTO_COMMIT flag is specified to either this method or the
                          environment handle, the operation will be implicitly
                          transaction protected.
                     
The file parameter is the physical file which contains the database(s) to be renamed.
When using a Unicode build on Windows (the default), the file argument will be interpreted as a UTF-8 string, which is equivalent to ASCII for Latin characters.
                         The  environment variable DB_HOME may be used as the path of
                         the database environment home.
                    
                         The DbEnv::dbrename() 
            
            
                method may fail and throw a DbException 
                exception, encapsulating one of the following non-zero errors, or return one
                of the following non-zero errors:
            
        
                    
A transactional database environment operation was selected to resolve a deadlock.
                DbDeadlockException is thrown if
                your Berkeley DB API is configured to throw exceptions.
                Otherwise, DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK is returned.
            
A Berkeley DB Concurrent Data Store database environment configured for lock timeouts was unable to grant a lock in the allowed time.
You attempted to open a database handle that is configured for no waiting exclusive locking, but the exclusive lock could not be immediately obtained. See Db::set_lk_exclusive() for more information.
                DbLockNotGrantedException is thrown if
                your Berkeley DB API is configured to throw exceptions.
                Otherwise, DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED is returned.
            
If the method was called before DbEnv::open() was called; or if an invalid flag value or parameter was specified.